IT departments must
          
        
        
          
            adapt to changing
          
        
        
          
            demands
          
        
        
          
            Nearly six in ten IT leaders (59%) believe
          
        
        
          
            the ‘traditional’ IT department no longer
          
        
        
          
            exists, according to the
          
        
        
          
            Tomorrow’s
          
        
        
          
            Tech Teams
          
        
        
          
            report from Experis, a global
          
        
        
          
            provider of professional IT resourcing.
          
        
        
          Its survey of 1,000 IT workers and 200
        
        
          senior IT managers suggests that in the
        
        
          future organisations will become more reliant
        
        
          on temporary and short-term staff who will
        
        
          be needed to cope with the growing demand
        
        
          for cloud computing (61%), to provide
        
        
          strategic advice for critical business decision-
        
        
          making (57%) and to increase the use of
        
        
          mobile apps (53%).
        
        
          Respondents think temporary staff provide
        
        
          greater flexibility (52%), fresh perspectives
        
        
          (49%) and unique skills (44%).
        
        
          In addition, 59% expect to see an increase
        
        
          in people from non-tech backgrounds entering
        
        
          IT departments over the next two years. At
        
        
          the same time, the balance between male and
        
        
          female IT workers is expected to shift from
        
        
          71% male and 29% female to 59% male and
        
        
          41% female.
        
        
        
          
            IoT goes mainstream
          
        
        
          More than three quarters (76%) of
        
        
          companies believe the Internet of Things
        
        
          is critical to the future success of an
        
        
          organisation, with 46% planning to develop
        
        
          IoT-based products and services in the next
        
        
          two years. Vodafone’s fourth annual
        
        
          IoT
        
        
          Barometer Report
        
        
          also reveals that 89% of
        
        
          businesses that are investing in IoT have
        
        
          increased their budgets over the last 12
        
        
          months; 63% say they have seen ‘significant’
        
        
          returns on investment.
        
        
        
          
            Coming to a street near you?
          
        
        
          Starship Technologies, a company launched by the co-founders of Skype, has built a fleet of self-
        
        
          driving delivery robots designed to deliver goods locally within 30 minutes. The robots travel on the
        
        
          pavement at slow speeds and with zero emissions. Integrated navigation and obstacle avoidance
        
        
          software enables them to travel autonomously, but
        
        
          they are also overseen by human operators who can
        
        
          step in to ensure safety at all times. For security, the
        
        
          cargo bay is locked and can only be opened by the
        
        
          recipient. Customers can choose a precise delivery slot
        
        
          and during delivery they can track the robot’s location
        
        
          in real time through an app. The robots are currently
        
        
          undergoing trials with industry partners including food
        
        
          delivery company Just Eat, parcel delivery company
        
        
          Hermes, German retailer Metro Group and London food
        
        
          delivery startup Pronto.co.uk.
        
        
        
          
            As more businesses make use of emerging
          
        
        
          
            technologies to engage with the public, such
          
        
        
          
            as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality
          
        
        
          
            (AR), artificial intelligence (AI), wearables and
          
        
        
          
            the Internet of Things, Adobe and Goldsmiths,
          
        
        
          
            University of London have identified five
          
        
        
          
            dimensions they must address to ensure
          
        
        
          
            customer loyalty.
          
        
        
          1
        
        
          
            Empathy.
          
        
        
          Because new technologies,
        
        
          especially VR, create immersive experiences that
        
        
          impact the user’s physical and mental states,
        
        
          brands must practise extreme empathy.
        
        
          2
        
        
          
            Serendipity
          
        
        
          . Nearly two thirds (64%) of
        
        
          adults surveyed online said that a good digital
        
        
          experience allows them to discover new and
        
        
          unexpected things that they like and love.
        
        
          Elements of serendipity in an experience will
        
        
          build authenticity and trust in brands.
        
        
          3
        
        
          
            Privacy
          
        
        
          . Over half (52%) of those surveyed
        
        
          agree that a good digital experience empowers
        
        
          them to use technology both to connect and
        
        
          disconnect from the world. Technologies like VR
        
        
          and wearables enable consumers to create their
        
        
          own private digital worlds, where they choose
        
        
          the brands they interact with based on the
        
        
          quality of the experience offered.
        
        
          4
        
        
          
            Reciprocity
          
        
        
          . Survey respondents are excited
        
        
          about the possibilities of AI applications,
        
        
          especially where the relationship is reciprocal.
        
        
          Over half (52%) would be happy to ‘teach’ a
        
        
          machine if the feedback improved elements in
        
        
          their lives like personal health, social services,
        
        
          everyday services and decision-making around
        
        
          purchases.
        
        
          5
        
        
          
            Adaptability
          
        
        
          . Participants who tested IoT
        
        
          and AI technologies were frustrated that the
        
        
          experiences were not as straightforward and
        
        
          seamless as they had expected. Brands must
        
        
          provide seamless, integrated experiences across
        
        
          different channels – offline and online – and
        
        
          across products and services and even entire
        
        
          markets. A multichannel approach is particularly
        
        
          important for retailers, with 35% preferring to
        
        
          make transactions in person, 30% via a device
        
        
          and 32% having no clear preference.
        
        
        
          
            The five new
          
        
        
          
            rules of customer
          
        
        
          
            engagement
          
        
        
          
            agenda