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          EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES
        
        
          30
        
        
          
            Yes to AI and IoT.
          
        
        
          
            No to VR and 3D print
          
        
        
          
            Budget and security concerns limit workplace adoption of
          
        
        
          
            VR, AI and other emerging technologies, new survey shows
          
        
        
          Microsoft Cortana (46%) and Google Now
        
        
          (31%). However, an additional 23% of IT
        
        
          professionals are planning to implement
        
        
          Microsoft Cortana in the next 12 months,
        
        
          mainly through Windows 10 deployments,
        
        
          which will give Cortana the lead.
        
        
          Artificial intelligence is also used by
        
        
          organisations for machine learning (12%
        
        
          now, with 63% planning implementations)
        
        
          and for business analytics (4% now, with
        
        
          69% planning implementations).
        
        
          When asked what worries them
        
        
          most about AI in the workplace, most IT
        
        
          professionals cite security and privacy issues
        
        
          (43%). Despite these concerns, attitudes
        
        
          to AI are generally positive, with 67% of
        
        
          IT professionals believing AI and machine
        
        
          learning will give them more time to focus
        
        
          on strategic IT initiatives, compared to just
        
        
          12% who worry that it will put IT jobs at risk.
        
        
          Internet of Things
        
        
          Currently, 14% of EMEA organisations
        
        
          surveyed have IoT devices deployed on
        
        
          their network, with an additional 44%
        
        
          planning to deploy them in 3-5 years.
        
        
          Healthcare has the highest adoption rate
        
        
          at 30%, with an additional 50% planning
        
        
          to deploy IoT devices.
        
        
          This is despite real concern about the
        
        
          security of IoT devices in the workplace.
        
        
          In the Spiceworks
        
        
          2016 IoT Trends
        
        
          report,
        
        
          77% of IT professionals in EMEA expressed
        
        
          concern about the growing number of entry
        
        
          points into the network; 70% are worried
        
        
          about the lack of security measures put in
        
        
          place by IoT manufacturers.  
        
        
          When asked to name the leader in
        
        
          innovative IoT technology, Google came out
        
        
          on top, selected by 19%, followed by Intel
        
        
          (10%) and Samsung (5%). Forty per cent of
        
        
          IT professionals say they are still waiting for
        
        
          a vendor to emerge as a clear frontrunner.  
        
        
          3D printing
        
        
          The take-up of 3D printers (7% using/21%
        
        
          planning to) is much lower than AI and
        
        
          IoT, although the technology is gaining
        
        
          momentum is certain industries. Education
        
        
          has the highest current adoption rate
        
        
          (19%), while the construction and
        
        
          engineering industry has the highest
        
        
          planned adoption rate (50%).
        
        
          Barriers to adoption include cost
        
        
          (44%), followed by a lack of use cases
        
        
          (33%) and ongoing investment and
        
        
          upgrade requirements (20%). Security and
        
        
          privacy are not issues with 3D printers.
        
        
          MakerBot is viewed as the most
        
        
          innovative leader in 3D printing. However,
        
        
          IT professionals are twice as likely to
        
        
          evaluate HP devices probably due to their
        
        
          familiarity with the brand (25% vs 13%).
        
        
          Two thirds (67%) of respondents couldn’t
        
        
          name the leading 3D print provider,
        
        
          indicating an opportunity for a vendor to
        
        
          gain market leadership.
        
        
          Virtual reality
        
        
          As with 3D print, IT professionals have yet
        
        
          to be convinced of the need for virtual
        
        
          reality (VR) in the workplace. The current
        
        
          adoption rate is just 7%, with 13%
        
        
          planning to implement it in the future.
        
        
          Although only 6% of organisations in
        
        
          construction and engineering are using VR
        
        
          today, the industry has the highest planned
        
        
          adoption rate (25%), probably because
        
        
          architects and engineers can use VR to
        
        
          visualise a building or product prototype.
        
        
          Cost is the main barrier to adoption
        
        
          (58%), followed by a lack of use cases
        
        
          (43%) and the high level of graphics and
        
        
          computing power required (35%). As with
        
        
          3D printers, security and privacy issues are
        
        
          of least concern.
        
        
          Oculus (31%) is seen as the most
        
        
          innovative VR leader, followed by Google
        
        
          (15%) and Microsoft (13%). The Microsoft
        
        
          HoloLens (37%) tied with Oculus Rift (37%)
        
        
          as the headset IT professionals are most
        
        
          likely to evaluate for their organisation.
        
        
        
          research/future-of-it
        
        
          There was no escaping the Internet of
        
        
          Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI),
        
        
          virtual reality (VR) and 3D printers at this
        
        
          year’s Consumer Electronics Show (CES)
        
        
          in Las Vegas. But what applications do
        
        
          they have in the workplace and what will
        
        
          it take for them to become a common
        
        
          feature of office life?
        
        
          To find out, Spiceworks, the
        
        
          professional network for IT, recently
        
        
          surveyed IT professionals across Europe,
        
        
          the Middle East and Africa (EMEA) about
        
        
          their perceptions of these emerging
        
        
          technologies. The findings, published in the
        
        
          Future of IT: Hype vs. Reality
        
        
          report, show
        
        
          that while AI, VR, IoT and 3D print have
        
        
          potential in the workplace, budget and
        
        
          security concerns are limiting take-up.
        
        
          Of the technologies covered in the
        
        
          survey, IT professionals expect IoT devices
        
        
          and AI technology to have the biggest
        
        
          impact in the workplace, and VR to have
        
        
          the least. More than three quarters (79%)
        
        
          believe IoT devices will be useful to their
        
        
          business practices in three to five years’
        
        
          time; 55% say the same for AI. Only a
        
        
          minority expect mass adoption of VR and
        
        
          3D printers in the workplace.
        
        
          John Webb, general manager of Europe
        
        
          at Spiceworks, said: “Despite recent
        
        
          innovations in VR and 3D printing, the
        
        
          majority of IT professionals across EMEA
        
        
          are struggling to find viable use cases for
        
        
          the technology in their organisations. As a
        
        
          result, many can’t justify the investment,
        
        
          unlike AI and IoT, which offer tangible
        
        
          benefits for the workplace today.”
        
        
          Artificial intelligence
        
        
          Spiceworks’s findings show that artificial
        
        
          intelligence is already being used to
        
        
          carry out mundane tasks in a minority of
        
        
          organisations, with many more planning
        
        
          to adopt the technology over the next 3-5
        
        
          years.
        
        
          Almost one in five (18%) use AI in
        
        
          intelligent digital assistants for work-
        
        
          related tasks, with 59% planning to do so
        
        
          in the near future.
        
        
          Apple Siri (49%) is currently the
        
        
          most commonly used intelligent assistant
        
        
          in a business environment, followed by
        
        
          HP will be hoping to
        
        
          increase the take-up
        
        
          of 3D printing
        
        
          The Microsoft HoloLens: preferred by IT professionals